BEFORE THE WASHINGTON UTILITIES AND TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION MCImetro ACCESS TRANSMISSION SERVICES, INC., Complainant, v. U S WEST COMMUNICATIONS, INC. Respondent. ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) DOCKET NO. UT-971063 U S WEST'S REPLY BRIEF July 31, 1998 REPLY TO MCI’S OPENING BRIEF I. INTRODUCTION MCI, as well as Commission Staff and TRACER, seem to believe that they have discovered an item of huge significance in the common funding document, document ID 62WD631, Exhibit C-94. All of the other parties tried to assign enormous significance to this document, largely because it is the only shred of evidence which even appears to support MCI’s grand conspiracy theory. In fact, upon closer and more careful analysis, it is clear that this document provides no support for MCI’s absurd theory of the case. The simple fact of the matter is that this document, as evidenced by the dates contained on the first page, was prepared during late 1996. At that time, U S WEST did not, in fact, have a process in place to incorporate CLEC forecasts into its general trunk forecasts. This fact is undisputed on the record. What is also undisputed is that U S WEST considered each and every single one of MCI’s forecasts and believed that those orders could be filled out of existing capacity. (Exhs. 113-115, C-132-135; Tr. 778-779). In fact, if U S WEST had not been faced with the unprecedented and unforeseeable growth on its network during the 1996 through 1998, U S WEST could have filled those orders out of existing capacity. In addition, as exemplified by the June 1996 order for capacity at the Seattle tandem, U S WEST did fill MCI’s orders out of existing capacity when such capacity was available. Beginning in April 1997, U S WEST did begin to incorporate MCI’s forecasts into its general trunk forecasts, as well as the forecasts of other CLECs. The testimony of Mr. Wiseman is undisputed on this matter. Mr. Wiseman also clearly establishes that Exhibit C-94 did not contain a statement of corporate policy, and that U S WEST did not ever have a corporate policy as MCI alleges the common funding document establishes. (Tr. 811). As instructed by the Administrative Law Judge, U S WEST’s reply brief follows the format of MCI’s and other parties’ opening briefs. U S WEST expressly disagrees with many of the headings used, but has followed that format for ease of reference. II. STATEMENT OF FACTS A. Interconnection is Essential for a Competitive Local Market. U S WEST agrees that interconnection is essential. U S WEST takes its legal obligations to interconnect very seriously and has never denied interconnection to any competitive local exchange carrier, nor has U S WEST conditioned its obligation to interconnect on the availability of facilities. However, MCI’s focus on the importance of interconnection conveniently ignores the fact that MCI also has obligations as far as interconnection is concerned. Chief amongst those obligations is the obligation to provide accurate and timely forecasts to U S WEST and to place orders for capacity consistent with the forecasted quantities. MCI has done neither and has largely created most of the difficulty it faced by its own inability to plan for future growth. B. The Commission’s Orders in the Interconnection Case. U S WEST agrees that the Commission’s decisions in the interconnection case contain the language set forth in MCI’s brief. However, the essential element that MCI misses in this discussion is that U S WEST could not plan for interconnection in advance of MCI’s provision of forecasts or actual orders. MCI did not advise U S WEST as to when and where MCI desired interconnection, or in what quantity. Plain and simple, U S WEST could not have been expected to build its network out for interconnection absent those essential facts. C. U S WEST has not Created a Barrier to Entry. U S WEST has addressed the allegations in its opening brief that it ignored the forecasts provided by Competitive Local Exchange Carriers. This allegation is demonstrably false. The evidence on the record clearly shows that U S WEST considered all of the forecasts and determined that the quantities could be provisioned out of the existing capacity. (Exhs. 113-115, C-132-135, Tr. 778-779). Nor does highly Confidential Exhibit 140 demonstrate anything to the contrary, in spite of MCI’s attempts to argue that it does. Highly Confidential Exhibit 140 was a very early market loss projection and forecast by U S WEST. U S WEST had no way to know when and where CLECs would enter the market and the forecast was by definition at that point a “best guess.” Furthermore, although U S WEST might have been able to forecast market share loss in the aggregate, it had no ability to forecast where the market share would be lost, i.e., out of which central offices, or what type of trunking capacity would be required to fill orders by CLECs to accommodate the CLEC acquisition of U S WEST customers. U S WEST has submitted many common funding and network planning documents into the record in this docket and provided dozens more to MCI in response to data requests. (Exhs. C-116-122). U S WEST would simply point out that the other common funding document which was a part of Exhibit C-94, a document which post-dates Document ID 62WD631, does indicate that the network planning directly incorporates CLEC forecasts and anticipated capacity demand, indicating that 28% of the additional trunks are for handling the CLEC impact. MCI notes on page 7 of its brief that at the end of 1997 it actually had 125 DS1s in service in Seattle and Tacoma. U S WEST does not dispute this number and in fact believes that it establishes that contrary to MCI’s allegations throughout this case, U S WEST has been meeting its obligation to interconnect with MCI. Nothing could be more tangible or credible evidence of the fact that U S WEST is meeting its obligation to interconnect than the fact of MCI’s interconnection with 3,000 DSOs in service as of seven months ago. Finally, U S WEST would address MCI’s discussion of MCI’s “problems” in other states. There is simply no evidence on this record that MCI faced any difficulties in Denver, Phoenix or Portland, nor is there evidence that U S WEST has failed to adequately provision facilities in those cities. The network capacity issues which effected U S WEST in Seattle were present regionwide and to the extent that any network capacity shortages did exist in Seattle or other cities, they could be attributed to the same factors presented in this case, i.e., CLEC interconnection, internet usage, and vendor facilities shortages due to number portability implementation. MCI goes on to make much of the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission Decision in the MCI complaint in that state. U S WEST does not deny that the Minnesota Commission decision was adverse to it in some respects. However, significantly, the Minnesota Commission found specifically that no penalties were appropriate in that complaint. The Minnesota Commission weighed MCI’s theory of the case and MCI’s allegation that U S WEST’s conduct was some sort of an overall plan, design, or conspiracy to block entry into the local market. The Commission also considered U S WEST’s position and argument that it was, in fact, caught by surprise by the demands on the network that were unforeseeable. The Minnesota Commission found U S WEST’s position to be the more credible one and as such declined to refer the matter to the Attorney General’s Office for the assessment of penalties. D. The Importance of Interconnection at the Tandem. U S WEST has addressed the issue of tandem interconnection in its opening brief at pages 14-15 and will not repeat those arguments here. E. The 1995 Interim Interconnection Agreement. U S WEST believes that the 1995 interim interconnection agreement is significant because U S WEST recognized its obligation to interconnect under Washington State law well before the passage of the Federal Act and prior even to any Commission decisions on the issue. U S WEST voluntarily entered into an agreement with MCImetro for local interconnection, belying any suggestion that U S WEST had any intent, plan, or design to slow MCI’s entry into the local market. F. U S WEST’s Interconnection Response to the March and April, 1996 Orders. MCI spent 3-1/2 pages of its brief complaining that U S WEST refused to interconnect in March and April, 1996. MCI ignores the fact that it submitted its first order in violation of the interim interconnection agreement which required that MCImetro provide a forecast prior to placing an order. (Exh. T-29 at 3 and Exh. 14, letter of 3/7/96). Furthermore, U S WEST had no way of knowing that MCI was going to place its orders in March, after entering into an interconnection agreement in September the year before. U S WEST’s switch was already out of capacity at the time MCI placed the orders and a switch growth job was well under way. This job was completed in May of 1996 and MCI’s facilities were provisioned at that time, on May 14, 1996. The fact that MCI placed orders for and received facilities in quantities almost triple MCI’s initial projections of its capacity needs, indicates that U S WEST did everything in its power to provision MCI’s facilities in a timely manner. Any suggestion that U S WEST refused to interconnect in March and April of 1996 is unsupported on this record and is patently false. G. The 1996 Interim Interconnection Agreement. H. Throughout 1996 and 1997, MCImetro Continued to Complain as a Result of Capacity Issues in Seattle. U S WEST provisioned additional orders for MCI’s facilities out of its existing capacity in June, 1996. However, due to the unprecedented and unforeseeable growth on the network, U S WEST once again faced capacity constraints and early exhaust at the tandem in August of 1996. A growth job on that switch to add capacity had already been scheduled and was projected to be complete in March, 1997. As described in the testimony of Mr. Wiseman, and as is unrebutted by any party to this proceeding, it simply takes at least seven months to add capacity when facilities are not in place. MCI goes on to complain at great length about the DEOT solution in the Seattle switch. Ironically, U S WEST has proposed direct end office trunking solutions as early as March, 1996. (Exh. C-76). The unrebutted testimony of Mr. Dodd in this matter establishes that the DEOT solution was a solution that the parties worked through jointly and cooperatively. The fact that MCI now seeks to twist the DEOT situation into a basis for a complaint, alleging “a two week delay” is entirely inconsistent with the efforts of the parties in September, 1996 to reach a solution. Furthermore, U S WEST is baffled as to how MCI can complain about the DEOT solution, when the 1996 and 1997 agreements both specifically provide for direct end office trunking when the tandem capacity is exhausted. Thus, DEOT was entirely consistent with both of the interconnection agreements. Whether MCI believed the solution to be more efficient or not is entirely irrelevant, as it was required under the 1996 and 1997 interconnection agreements. (Exh. 11, Appendix B, ¶ 3.3 and Exh. 12, Attachment 4, ¶ 10.4). MCI also complains about the lack of actual traffic data for calls originating at U S WEST and terminating to MCImetro. U S WEST has stated countless times on this record, and the testimony is unrebutted, that it does not have such data available to it. The fact that Mr. Iannotta may or may not have gotten such data from other incumbent LECs is entirely irrelevant to the matter at issue in this case. There is no testimony from any witness in this docket that suggests that U S WEST had the data and refused to provide it. U S WEST acknowledges that the NXX translations were not initially entered correctly to route the traffic off the tandem and on to the direct end office trunk. However, that matter was resolved quickly and MCI has not established that its customers experienced any call blocking during that time. Further, U S WEST’s inability to properly enter the NXX information to route the traffic off the tandem on to the end office trunk was in part due to MCI’s failure to provide such information to U S WEST properly. (See Exhs. C-102 and T-99 at 7-8). MCI’s complaints about the provisioning intervals for the DEOTs are not well taken. As noted in this case, and as acknowledged by MCI, the interval for provisioning facilities when no facilities are in place is determined on an ICB, or individual case basis. Such was the case with the DEOTs and U S WEST was thus not in violation of any of the agreements. MCI also complains about additional orders for direct end office trunks in January of 1997. MCI complains that U S WEST told MCI that the orders would be treated as a project and prioritized. U S WEST understands that MCI was not happy with this solution; however, there is neither allegation nor proof of any violation of law or interconnection agreement in this instance. U S WEST was certainly permitted to designate the orders for DEOTs to 19 separate end offices as a complex project and MCI has no basis for complaint. MCI also complains on brief, as it did in testimony, that it was not happy with the solution to convert 27 DS1s to two-way traffic and give up 12 of its incoming DS1s. However, the only witnesses in this case who were present at that meeting were Dodie Osborn and Mr. Iannotta. Ms. Osborn testified under oath that Mr. Iannotta never expressed to her that he was unhappy with this solution; Mr. Iannotta never rebutted Ms. Osborn’s testimony, even though he had a round of written testimony and oral testimony on the stand as opportunities to do so. Thus, MCI’s complaint about the conversion of one-way trunks to two-way trunks and its agreement to give up the 12 DS1s is obviously a matter which is a complaint for purposes of litigation but which was not a business complaint at the time the agreement was reached. MCI persists in alleging that it was U S WEST’s fault that MCI slashed its sales plan in Seattle and Tacoma. There is no basis for this allegation on the record. Further, even if MCI did slash its sales plan, which U S WEST does not dispute, that is not evidence of damages to MCImetro or fault by U S WEST. MCI has provided no evidence whatsoever as to what its actual sales performance was during the period in question nor did it provide evidence to substantiate allegations of lost customers. I. U S WEST did not Refuse to Provide Interconnection in Tacoma. As discussed above, MCI has presented no evidence whatsoever that U S WEST caused MCI any damage in the Tacoma market. MCI’s decision to halt or curtail its sales plan may have been reached for any number of reasons. In addition, U S WEST, as of June, 1997, had met MCI’s forecasted demand for capacity in Tacoma. As discussed in U S WEST’s Opening Brief, MCI provided U S WEST with the forecast in August of 1996 and U S WEST provided MCI capacity in accordance with that forecast. The May 1997 forecast was of absolutely no use to U S WEST in provisioning MCI facilities one or two months later. As noted previously in this case, additional capacity takes at least seven months to provision. Thus, MCI’s forecast in May of 1997 for capacity needed in June of 1997 was apparently nothing more than a self-serving document, designed to be used as a springboard for litigation in subsequent complaints when U S WEST was unable to meet the capacity requirements set forth in the forecast. In fact, U S WEST did fill MCI’s orders for Tacoma in less than seven months, out of a capacity addition that was already underway. J. The 1997 Definitive Interconnection Agreement. K. U S WEST did not Fail to Provide Forecasts and Notices Required by the Interconnection Agreements. U S WEST notes that the obligation to provide forecasts is a reciprocal obligation and is contained in both the 1996 and 1997 agreements. However, MCI’ s first complaint about the lack of forecasts was brought forth in the formal filing in this docket in June 1997. MCI cannot complain that U S WEST has violated the 1996 and 1997 agreements until MCI itself has complied with the terms of those agreements. One of the specific requirements in each of those agreements is that if MCI believes U S WEST could be in breach of any of the provisions of the agreement, MCI must notify U S WEST of the breach and give U S WEST an opportunity to cure. (See Exh. 12, ¶ 32.1.1). MCI has not provided any evidence in this record that it gave U S WEST formal notice that it believed U S WEST was in breach of the agreements by not providing forecasts. MCI must adhere to the provisions of the interconnection agreement before it can seek relief or claim rights thereunder. MCI’s failure to notify U S WEST of the alleged breach and provide an opportunity to cure the breach means that MCI cannot now seek relief from this Commission as to U S WEST’s failure to provide forecasts prior to 1998. U S WEST has discussed the issue of whether or not tandem exhaust is a major network project in its opening brief (pages 25-26) and will not repeat that discussion here. Suffice it to say that U S WEST is under no obligation to advise MCI of the tandem exhaust. L. U S WEST Properly Refused to Allow MCImetro to Exchange Traffic Through its Access Network. See generally, page 9 of U S WEST’s Opening Brief. While MCI complains that it is required to interconnect through the local network, U S WEST points out the obvious answer in this case is that MCI is interconnecting for purposes of the exchange of local traffic. There is absolutely nothing wrong or unreasonable about MCI provisioning local service and interconnection through the same network and facilities that U S WEST uses to provision its own local service. M. MCImetro and Other CLEC Interconnection Trunks Constitute a Small Percentage of the DS1s in U S WEST’s Seattle and Tacoma Switches U S WEST notes that the allegation contained in this section is entirely unsupported in the record. U S WEST did add tandem trunks to Tacoma switch at the same time that MCI had an order for tandem trunks at that switch. In fact, MCI’s order for those trunks was filled out of the capacity that U S WEST was adding at that time. (Exh. C-103, Item 34 on page 3, and Tr. 700-701). U S WEST did not delay MCI’s request for service in Tacoma, but filled its request in the order in which it was received as capacity was added to enable U S WEST to do so. N. U S WEST has not Unreasonably Delayed Interconnection or Blocked Calls to MCImetro. MCI alleges in this section that U S WEST had capacity in its Tacoma end offices even though it told MCI that interconnection had to be delayed due to lack of capacity. MCI suggests that Exhibit C-25 be compared with Highly Confidential Exhibit HC-141. MCI misreads these exhibits. For example, while the Sumner end office shows 3 D1s not in use, and MCI has an order pending, it is not clear that there are not other orders ahead of MCI, or that the order is not held for other reasons, such as interoffice facilities, not ports. With regard to MCI’s allegations regarding blocking, U S WEST has addressed this issue in its opening brief and does not believe that Highly Confidential Exhibit No. 123 establishes any violations of either Commission rules or the Interconnection Agreement, given that MCI did not establish the time period during which the blocking occurred, nor did it offer any substantive proof that it was caused by U S WEST. III. ARGUMENT A. U S WEST has not Violated the State Constitution, State Statutes, Commission Orders and the Federal Telecom Act. U S WEST denies that its conduct is in violation of either the state constitution, state statutes, Commission orders, or the Federal Telecom Act. As set forth in U S WEST’s Opening Brief, U S WEST has consistently stepped up to its legal obligation to provide interconnection and has made every effort to do so in a timely manner. The demands on U S WEST’s network capacity which caused capacity shortages were unforeseeable and U S WEST was therefore in certain instances unable to provision MCI facilities during the time frames MCI desired. However, U S WEST’s network was equally impacted by the facilities shortage and as such there can be no allegation or conclusion that U S WEST’s treatment of MCI was in any way discriminatory or prejudicial. Furthermore, U S WEST considered MCI’s forecast and met with MCI on a weekly basis for the past 2 years to enable and facilitate local interconnection. Although MCI alleges that it provided detailed forecasts to U S WEST, U S WEST provided information on this record as to what is required in a forecast, and it can be seen by looking at MCI’s forecasts that they contained no such levels of detail. (See, for example, Exh. 129). B. U S WEST has not Violated the Interim and Definitive Interconnection Agreements. 1. U S WEST has not Breached its Obligations Under the 1995 Interim Agreement with MCImetro. a. U S WEST did not breach Section 1.5 of the 1995 Interim Agreement. U S WEST used its best efforts to install and make available to MCImetro the services ordered by MCImetro. U S WEST denies that it was in any way in breach of the 1995 Interim Agreement. U S WEST did use its best efforts to install and make available to MCImetro the services ordered by MCImetro. As discussed in U S WEST’s Opening Brief, there was no provisioning interval set forth in that agreement. U S WEST made every effort to provide the facilities to MCI and, in fact, expedited MCI’s orders. (Exh. T-29 at 5). MCI alleges that U S WEST is in breach of the “best efforts” clause by failing to include MCI’s forecasts and refusing to provide an interconnection trunk. Both allegations are false. In the first place, U S WEST would never have been able to incorporate the “forecast” contained in the 1995 interim agreement because the information provided was simply that MCI would order up to 8 DS1s before the contract terms would be renegotiated. This in no way constitutes a forecast. Furthermore, the contract does not describe where or when MCI would require service. As such, the information was not nearly detailed enough to include in a general trunk forecast. Further, MCI makes the ridiculous claim that it gave U S WEST ample notice and opportunity to provide the facilities. U S WEST has no idea what MCI is talking about in this section of its brief, as MCI provided U S WEST with an order for facilities on March 5, 1996, which it apparently expected U S WEST to fill that same day. Nor did U S WEST hinder implementation of the March 1996 order. While MCI’s order did have several technical defects, including the fact that it was submitted prior to a forecast and the fact that it did not contain NXX codes as required, U S WEST did not delay the provisioning of the facilities associated with that order in any way because of those technical defects. MCI’s order was filled as soon as capacity was available. The availability of such capacity was not impacted by the technical defects of MCI’s order and U S WEST did not delay the implementation of those orders. 2. U S WEST has not Breached its obligations under the 1996 Interim Agreement with MCImetro. a. U S WEST did not breach Section 2.3 of the 1996 Interim Agreement. U S WEST absolutely disagrees. MCI relies on Section 2.3 of the interim agreement which simply requires U S WEST to provide to MCImetro those services and facilities described in the agreement for the purposes of the interconnection of the parties’ network. U S WEST has repeatedly done so, and as of the end of 1997 had provided MCI 3,000 DS0s in fulfillment of its obligation under the 1996 interim agreement. b. U S WEST has not breached Section 3.2 of the 1996 Interim Agreement regarding forecasts to MCImetro. See discussion in Section II.K. above regarding the requirement that MCI provide U S WEST with notice of the breach. MCI cannot seek relief under this provision of the interconnection agreement because MCI has itself failed to comply with the notice requirements of the interconnection agreement. c. U S WEST has not breached Section 3.4(c) of the 1996 Interim Agreement by failing to provide forecasts and descriptions of major network projects anticipated for the following six months. See discussion in Section II.K. above. d. U S WEST has not breached Section 3.7 of the 1996 Interim Agreement by allowing call blockage to exceed the contract standard. See the discussion at page 25 of U S WEST’s Opening Brief. MCI failed to establish the time period when the blocking occurred. U S WEST raises Section 2.9, the force majeure provisions, as a defense to any alleged breach. e. U S WEST has not breached Section 3.9(b) of the 1996 Interim Agreement by failing to provision interconnection trunks within the appropriate standard. U S WEST has discussed this allegation previously in this reply brief and also in its opening brief. The standard provisioning interval when facilities are not available is on an ICB basis and as such, U S WEST was not in violation of the interconnection agreement. Furthermore, a review of the interconnection facilities ordered by MCImetro and detailed in Exhibit C-68 shows that MCI never requested delivery of any of those interconnection trunks within the standard five-day provisioning interval if facilities had been available. MCI’ s suggestion that U S WEST is somehow in breach of the agreement by failing to provision facilities within five days is simply ridiculous. f. U S WEST has not breached Section 3.3(a) of the 1996 Interim Agreement by failing to notify MCImetro of exhaust at the tandem when it was forecast. U S WEST does not understand how MCI extracts an obligation to notify exhaust of the tandem from any of the provisions it cites. U S WEST does not believe it was obligated to do so. Further, U S WEST might maintain the anticipated exhaust date, but does not have any obligation to provide that information to MCImetro and is especially not obligated to provide that information when the tandem exhaust is unanticipated, or earlier than originally anticipated. 3. U S WEST has not breached its obligations under the 1997 Definitive Agreement with MCImetro. . a. U S WEST has not breached Att. 4, Section 10.2 by failing to provide forecast information on a quarterly basis. See discussion above regarding MCI’s requirement to provide notice of breach. b. U S WEST has not breached the Definitive Agreement by failing to provide notice of major network projects or network capacity exhaust that could impact upon MCImetro. U S WEST has discussed this issue in its Opening Brief and will not repeat that argument here. However, it is perhaps helpful to resort to the dictionary definition of the word “projects,” since MCI seems to fail to understand what constitutes a major network project. [insert dictionary definition here] Further, MCI’s suggestion that U S WEST should have notified it of number portability is simply beyond pale. MCI participated in the FCC docket regarding permanent number portability and filed comments in every round of those proceedings. MCI was well aware of the implementation of permanent number portability and the resources that would be required. c. U S WEST has not breached its obligations under the Definitive Agreement for the provisioning of local interconnection service trunks. U S WEST has discussed this allegation previously in this reply brief and also in its opening brief. The standard provisioning interval when facilities are not available is on an ICB basis and as such, U S WEST was not in violation of the interconnection agreement. Furthermore, a review of the interconnection facilities ordered by MCImetro and detailed in Exhibit C-68 shows that MCI never requested delivery of any of those interconnection trunks within the standard five-day provisioning interval if facilities had been available. MCI’ s suggestion that U S WEST is somehow in breach of the agreement by failing to provision facilities within five days is simply ridiculous. Again, MCI has not requested provisioning during the standard interval for most of its interconnection trunks, and thus cannot allege a violation of those standard intervals. d. U S WEST has not impaired the service of MCImetro and has breached its obligations under Part A, Section 1.2. U S WEST believes that this allegation is unfounded. MCI has provided no evidence that service to other carriers other than U S WEST and MCImetro has been impacted in any way. MCI failed to cite to any part of the record to support this allegation. C. U S WEST has not Discriminated Against MCImetro, nor is it in Violation of the State Constitution, State Statutes and the Federal Telecom Act. MCI completely fails to support its allegations of discrimination. U S WEST treated MCI the same as it treated itself and other carriers. There is no evidence that MCI or its customers suffered any disproportionate level of call blocking relative to U S WEST or U S WEST’s customers. U S WEST treated all carriers the same is that it complied with its obligations under individual interconnection agreements. For some carriers, that meant U S WEST was obligated to allow interconnection at the access tandem; for MCI, it did not. MCI suggests that U S WEST should give it preferential treatment by offering terms not included in an approved agreement. U S WEST does not believe this is permitted by law. D. The Commission Should not Grant the Relief and Penalties Requested by MCImetro. U S WEST does not believe that any penalties are warranted in this instance as discussed in its Opening Brief. U S WEST further objects to any consideration of the Iowa Board Order attached to MCI’s brief as Appendix B. There is simply no showing that such an order has any bearing on the case in Washington, or any relevance to the issues raised in Washington. U S WEST believes that Appendix B should be stricken from MCI’s brief. IV. DAMAGES The Commission has absolutely no statutory authority to hold a hearing on or assess any measure of damages under the interconnection agreement or any other provision of law. The only provision of Title 80 which refers to damages, i.e. , RCW 80.04.440 specifically reserves that issue for the court. Interestingly, while MCI suggests that a second hearing should be held after liability has been determined in order to assess damages, MCI’s entire discussion of the damages issue is devoid of any statutory citations or reference to any other authority which might allow the Commission to conduct such a hearing. MCI’s discussion in this part of its brief is in direct violati